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On
March 17, 1917, a small group of business and professional
leaders in Birmingham,
Alabama started a small civic club,but their dreams were anything
but small. They believed their actions could help build a better
world.
They
had been meeting as a civic club which was slanted just a little
too much toward personal gain to suit these men. They gave up the
charter they had purchased and set out to make a club suitable to
them. They settled on the name Civitan, a phrase coined from the
Latin "civitas," loosely translating as citizenship.
The club continued on a purely local basis during the frantic World
War I years which began only a month and 11 days after the club
formed. The group succeeded in every effort to benefit soldiers.
It was a job of untiring loyalty and patriotism.
Returning soldiers were heartily welcomed back into the club, and
service projects began to focus on children. Dr. Courtney W. Shropshire,
was elected to be the third president of the still-local Civitan
Club. In his two terms as president, Shropshire, a surgeon seldom
seen without a red carnation in his lapel, shared his dream with
a few close friends in the Birmingham Club, and the proposal was
given unanimous approval by a small but enthusiastic group present
at the Shropshire home that day.
By June
of 1921, when the first international convention was held in Birmingham,
there were 30 clubs and more than 300 delegates at the convention.
At the second convention in Chattanooga, Tennessee, delegates from
115 clubs attended. There were more than 3,300 Civitans throughout
the United States.
From the very beginning, Civitan encouraged its clubs to seek out
needs within their community and to fulfill those needs. Clubs across
the United States built hospitals, parks, playgrounds. They served
as big brothers to troubled children. They registered voters. Their
dreams were big, their sights high, their accomplishments great.
From the time Civitan chartered its first clubs, aid to those less
fortunate was a notable project. Concern for retarded children was
a natural expansion of the early effort to assist crippled children.
By the decade of the 1950s, Civitan work in this area had made giant
strides and a momentous decision was made to adopt the mentally
retarded as a major emphasis project.
It all started in Birmingham, Alabama, but it is spreading around
the world, with over 40,000 members in 24 countries. Civitan was
the dream, the gift of our founders to the world. It is a rich heritage,
a proud heritage for us to pass on, just as Shropshire and those
early leaders passed it on to us.
(Condensed and adapted from "Civitan
History"--Civitan International website)
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